Worldwide prevalence
Two hundred million people worldwide are estimated to suffer from thyroid disorders. In addition, iodine, a nutrient required for the formation of thyroid hormones, is in danger of insufficiency in over 2800 million individuals, or 40% of the world’s population. There are thought to be 42 million thyroid ailment sufferers in India, based on projections from numerous research on the condition.
A thyroid problem will impact 1 in 8 women at some point. About ten times as many women as men are at risk. One explanation is that autoimmune responses, which occur when the body’s immune system begins to target its own cells, frequently cause thyroid diseases.
Thyroid
A tiny butterfly-shaped thyroid gland can be discovered near the base of your neck, just below Adam’s apple. This gland produces thyroid hormone, which is carried throughout your body via the blood. The thyroid hormone affects several aspects of the body’s metabolism, such as how quickly the calories are burnt and how fast the heart beats.
Thyroid disorders result in either overproduction or underproduction of the hormone. As a result, one may experience fatigue or agitation more frequently or lose or gain weight, depending on the hormone the thyroid produces. Thyroid disorders are more common in women than males, particularly after menopause and immediately after pregnancy. Therefore, it becomes essential for females to get proper thyroid treatment.